
Product overview
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NameD-AP5
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Short descriptionSelective, competitive NMDA receptor antagonist
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Biological description
Widely used, selective and competitive NMDA receptor antagonist which binds at glutamate site. More active form of DL-AP5. Blocks induction of LTP (long term potentiation) and impairs spatial learning.
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Alternative names2-APV, D-APV
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Biological actionAntagonist
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Purity>99%
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Customer comments
I made the discovery that the NMDA receptor is the trigger for the induction of LTP using D-AP5 synthesized by Jeff Watkins, the discoverer of the NMDA receptor... I now obtain my D-AP5 from Hello Bio. I love their products and ethos and that is why I accepted a position on their Scientific Advisory Board.
Professor Graham Collingridge, winner of The Brain Prize, 2016
My lab used D-AP5 from Hello Bio and were very happy with it. It behaved exactly as expected! Professor Kei Cho, Chair of Neuroscience, University of Bristol, UK (Hello Bio Scientific Advisory Board Member)
My lab is very satisfied with your D-AP5 quality and price. Verified customer, European Brain Research Institute (EBRI)
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Our products in action7 citations Submit Your Citation Now
Images
Properties
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Chemical nameD-(-)-2-Amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid
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Molecular Weight197.13
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Chemical structure
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Molecular FormulaC5H12NO5P
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CAS Number79055-68-8
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PubChem identifier135342
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SMILESN[C@H](CCCP(=O)(O)O)C(=O)O
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SourceSynthetic
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InChiInChI=1S/C5H12NO5P/c6-4(5(7)8)2-1-3-12(9,10)11/h4H,1-3,6H2,(H,7,8)(H2,9,10,11)/t4-/m1/s1
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InChiKeyVOROEQBFPPIACJ-SCSAIBSYSA-N
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MDL numberMFCD00078839
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AppearanceWhite solid
Applications
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Application notes
The NMDA receptor antagonist D-AP5 is commonly used to inhibit NMDA mediated synaptic plasticity. It is often used at concentrations of 50 μM. D-AP5 from Hello Bio completely abolishes evoked NMDAR mediated currents at 50 μM and reduces NMDA currents at lower concentrations of 1 and 10 μM (see Fig 1 above).
#Protocol 1: Evoked NMDA receptor currents
- Whole cell voltage clamp recordings were obtained from layer V neurons of the mouse prelimbic cortex brain slice.
- NMDA currents were evoked via a stimulating electrode placed in layers II/III and evoked by a single square (150 μs) pulse every 10 sec at a stimulus intensity that gave a reliable NMDA current.
- Neurons were held a +40 mV to relieve NMDA currents from their voltage-dependent Mg2+ block.
- NMDA currents were continually stimulated and recorded in response to continual bath applications of D-AP5 until NMDA currents were completely abolished.
- All NMDAR recordings were made in the presence of GABAA-R and AMPAR antagonists.
Storing and Using Your Product
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Storage instructionsRoom temperature
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Solubility overviewSoluble in water (100mM)
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ImportantThis product is for RESEARCH USE ONLY and is not intended for therapeutic or diagnostic use. Not for human or veterinary use.
References for D-AP5
NMDA receptors, learning and memory: chronic intraventricular infusion of the NMDA receptor antagonist d-AP5 interacts directly with the neural mechanisms of spatial learning.
Morris RG et al (2013) Eur J Neurosci 37(5) : 700-17.PubMedID: 23311352Actions of D and L forms of 2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate and 2-amino-4-phosphonobutyrate in the cat spinal cord.
Davies J et al (1982) Brain Res 235(2) : 378-86.PubMedID: 6145492Effects of pre or posttraining dorsal hippocampus D-AP5 injection on fear conditioning to tone, background, and foreground context.
Schenberg EE et al (2008) Hippocampus 18(11) : 1089-93.PubMedID: 18727044